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Magnification of a Lens Calculator

Physics
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Calculates the magnification power of a lens based on focal length or object/image distances.

How To Use

How to use this calculator

Start with your values, or try a preset.

Step 1

Enter Focal Length of Lens, Object Distance, and Image Distance in the units shown.

Step 2

Read Magnification (using object and image distance) and Magnification (using focal length and object distance) in the results panel. Results update as you change the inputs.

Step 3

Choose a preset to load an example, then adjust the values for your situation.

Worked Examples

Example calculations

See the inputs and their calculated results.

Microscope - Low Power

Focal Length of Lens: 20 mm; Object Distance: 40 mm; Image Distance: 40 mm

Magnification (using object and image distance): 1; Magnification (using focal length and object distance): 1

Microscope - High Power

Focal Length of Lens: 10 mm; Object Distance: 15 mm; Image Distance: 30 mm

Magnification (using object and image distance): 2; Magnification (using focal length and object distance): 2

Camera Lens - Wide Angle

Focal Length of Lens: 24 mm; Object Distance: 1,000 mm; Image Distance: 25 mm

Magnification (using object and image distance): 0.025; Magnification (using focal length and object distance): 0.02459016393

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