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Thin Lens Equation Calculator

Physics
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Calculates the focal length, object distance, or image distance for a thin lens using the thin lens equation: 1/f = 1/do + 1/di.

How To Use

How to use this calculator

Start with your values, or try a preset.

Step 1

Enter Object Distance (do) and Image Distance (di) in the units shown.

Step 2

Read Focal Length (f) in the results panel. Results update as you change the inputs.

Step 3

Choose a preset to load an example, then adjust the values for your situation.

Worked Examples

Example calculations

See the inputs and their calculated results.

Object at 20 cm, Image at 40 cm

Object Distance (do): 20 cm; Image Distance (di): 40 cm

Focal Length (f): 13.33333333 cm

Object at 10 cm, Image at 10 cm

Object Distance (do): 10 cm; Image Distance (di): 10 cm

Focal Length (f): 5 cm

Object at 30 cm, Image at 60 cm

Object Distance (do): 30 cm; Image Distance (di): 60 cm

Focal Length (f): 20 cm

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