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Electric Potential Calculator

Physics
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Calculates the electric potential (voltage) at a point due to one or more point charges or in a uniform electric field.

How To Use

How to use this calculator

Start with your values, or try a preset.

Step 1

Enter Charge 1 (Coulombs), Distance to Charge 1 (meters), Charge 2 (Coulombs), Distance to Charge 2 (meters), Electric Field Strength (V/m), and Distance in Electric Field (meters) in the units shown.

Step 2

Read Potential due to Electric Field, Potential due to Charge 2, Potential due to Charge 1, and Total Electric Potential in the results panel. Results update as you change the inputs.

Step 3

Choose a preset to load an example, then adjust the values for your situation.

Worked Examples

Example calculations

See the inputs and their calculated results.

Single Positive Charge

Charge 1 (Coulombs): 0.000001 C; Distance to Charge 1 (meters): 1 m; Charge 2 (Coulombs): 0 C; Distance to Charge 2 (meters): 1 m; Electric Field Strength (V/m): 0 V/m; Distance in Electric Field (meters): 1 m

Potential due to Electric Field: 0 V; Potential due to Charge 2: 0 V; Potential due to Charge 1: 8,987.55 V; Total Electric Potential: 8,987.55 V

Single Negative Charge

Charge 1 (Coulombs): -0.000001 C; Distance to Charge 1 (meters): 1 m; Charge 2 (Coulombs): 0 C; Distance to Charge 2 (meters): 1 m; Electric Field Strength (V/m): 0 V/m; Distance in Electric Field (meters): 1 m

Potential due to Electric Field: 0 V; Potential due to Charge 2: 0 V; Potential due to Charge 1: -8,987.55 V; Total Electric Potential: -8,987.55 V

Two Equal Charges

Charge 1 (Coulombs): 0.000001 C; Distance to Charge 1 (meters): 1 m; Charge 2 (Coulombs): 0.000001 C; Distance to Charge 2 (meters): 1 m; Electric Field Strength (V/m): 0 V/m; Distance in Electric Field (meters): 1 m

Potential due to Electric Field: 0 V; Potential due to Charge 2: 8,987.55 V; Potential due to Charge 1: 8,987.55 V; Total Electric Potential: 17,975.1 V

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