Skip to content

Orbital Period Calculator

Physics
0.0(0)

Calculates the time it takes for an object to complete one orbit around another object using Kepler's Third Law.

How To Use

How to use this calculator

Start with your values, or try a preset.

Step 1

Enter Semi-major axis (a) and Standard gravitational parameter (μ) in the units shown.

Step 2

Read Orbital Period (seconds) and Orbital Period (days) in the results panel. Results update as you change the inputs.

Step 3

Choose a preset to load an example, then adjust the values for your situation.

Worked Examples

Example calculations

See the inputs and their calculated results.

Earth's Orbit

Semi-major axis (a): 149,600,000,000 m; Standard gravitational parameter (μ): 132,700,000,000,000,000,000 m³/s²

Orbital Period (seconds): 31,560,349.01 s; Orbital Period (days): 365.2818173 days

Moon's Orbit

Semi-major axis (a): 384,400,000 m; Standard gravitational parameter (μ): 132,700,000,000,000,000,000 m³/s²

Orbital Period (seconds): 4,110.73495 s; Orbital Period (days): 0.04757795081 days

Mars' Orbit

Semi-major axis (a): 227,900,000,000 m; Standard gravitational parameter (μ): 132,700,000,000,000,000,000 m³/s²

Orbital Period (seconds): 59,341,824.48 s; Orbital Period (days): 686.8266722 days

Explore the topic

Explore More Science & Lab Calculators

Find calculators for chemistry, biology, lab dilution, concentration, osmolarity, genetics, physics, and experimental planning.

Explore tools
People Also Calculate

Related Calculators

Continue with another tool on a related topic.