Calculates the difference in elapsed time between observers due to relative velocity or gravitational potential (Special/General Relativity).
Start with your values, or try a preset.
Enter Proper Time (seconds), Relative Velocity (m/s), Gravitational Potential (J/kg), and Speed of Light (m/s) in the units shown.
Read Time Dilation Factor (Gravity), Time Dilation Factor (Velocity), Dilated Time (Gravity) (seconds), and Dilated Time (Velocity) (seconds) in the results panel. Results update as you change the inputs.
Choose a preset to load an example, then adjust the values for your situation.
See the inputs and their calculated results.
Proper Time (seconds): 100 s; Relative Velocity (m/s): 10,000,000 m/s; Gravitational Potential (J/kg): 0 J/kg; Speed of Light (m/s): 299,792,458 m/s
Time Dilation Factor (Gravity): 1; Time Dilation Factor (Velocity): 1.00055679; Dilated Time (Gravity) (seconds): 100 s; Dilated Time (Velocity) (seconds): 100.055679 s
Proper Time (seconds): 100 s; Relative Velocity (m/s): 200,000,000 m/s; Gravitational Potential (J/kg): 0 J/kg; Speed of Light (m/s): 299,792,458 m/s
Time Dilation Factor (Gravity): 1; Time Dilation Factor (Velocity): 1.342384701; Dilated Time (Gravity) (seconds): 100 s; Dilated Time (Velocity) (seconds): 134.2384701 s
Proper Time (seconds): 100 s; Relative Velocity (m/s): 0 m/s; Gravitational Potential (J/kg): 10,000,000 J/kg; Speed of Light (m/s): 299,792,458 m/s
Time Dilation Factor (Gravity): 0.9999999999; Time Dilation Factor (Velocity): 1; Dilated Time (Gravity) (seconds): 100 s; Dilated Time (Velocity) (seconds): 100 s
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